Incessant rains during the monsoon season have increased the transmission of bacteria and viruses. In that, Eye Flue is constantly creating problems for people. Cases of this are constantly coming up in various parts of the country including Delhi-NCR. Not only that, most of the people who are in trouble with eye problems have conjunctivitis i.e. Eye Flu disease.
Monsoon has reached its peak across the country including Delhi. The rain water causes the bacteria to grow and thus the disease starts home. Apart from dengue, this time there has been an outbreak of infectious diseases of the eyes.
70 to 100 patients are coming in emergency
Dr. Titiyal said that for the last five-six days, an average of 70 to 100 patients are coming to the emergency every day. Apart from this, more than 100 patients are coming to the OPD every day. 15 to 20 percent are coming in OPD and up to 40 percent in emergency. He said that after 2004, eye flu cases are spreading very fast this time.
This time this disease is seen in people of all ages. This includes office workers and school children. The doctor said that as far as the symptoms are concerned, the eyes are suddenly turning red. Eyes begin to water. Itching in the eyes, feeling as if pebbles were stuck. Along with this, both the eyelids swell.
In some it becomes very severe, but so far nothing different has been observed. In children, this infection resolves in two to three days and is relieved in 5 to 7 days. But in adults it takes up to 10 days and in some it may go longer.
Use steroids with care
He said that steroids should be used very cautiously. Eye pressure increases in 10% of people taking steroids. So don’t take steroids on a whim. However, doctors also say that about 20% of people have a double infection, with a bacterial infection along with a virus. The virus is adeno and the bacteria is staphylococcus. This results in yellow discharge from the patient’s eyes, which requires treatment. Everything else gets better by itself.
Red eyes due to adeno virus
In an eye flu infection, the adenovirus causes the eyes to become red. Also the eyes get swollen, watery or sticky substance comes out from the eyes. After waking up from sleep, there are many problems including burning and itching of the eyes, sensitivity to light and crusting of the eyelids. Doctors are advising infected children not to go to school and crowded places.
Advisory issued to schools
The Directorate of Education (DoE) has issued an advisory, stating that children should be sensitized about habits that will protect them from conjunctivitis, cases of which are on the rise in the city.
Eye flu symptoms
Red and pink eyes
Stinging in the eyes
Itchy eyes
Clumping of eyelashes
Swelling of the eyes
Light sensitivity
Tips for eye flu patients
Patients suffering from eye infection should keep distance from other people
You should wear dark glasses when you have eye flu
Avoid using contact lenses, towels and handkerchiefs
Don’t go swimming and stay out in the sun too much
Avoid going to crowded places
The spread of conjunctivitis disease has been increasing continuously in the state since few days. The disease spreads rapidly during the rainy season. What precautions should the patient and others take to avoid this communicable disease?
Conjunctivitis is a disease of the eye. Allergies are diseases caused by viruses and bacteria. It makes your eyes red, causing constant itching problem. Symptoms of this disease include dry or painful eyes, discharge of white or yellow fluid. Its symptoms appear for a week or 10 days.
How is conjunctivitis spread?
A conjunctivitis means that the red blood vessels in the white part of the eye become more visible, and the eyes become swollen. Conjunctivitis can be viral or bacterial. Sometimes allergies or chemical water also causes infection. A patient who has this disease should wear glasses.
Not wearing glasses increases the chance of getting this disease to anyone who comes in contact with them. According to doctors, this infectious disease is spread through air (cigarettes, chlorinated water, animals, fumes from vehicles). Moreover, conjunctivitis can also be caused by dust-particulate means by using the belongings of a sick person. Also spread through the nose or hands.
What should the patient be aware of?
Wash hands with soap and warm water. Clean hands before and after instilling eye drops. Avoid frequent contact with eyes and contact lenses. If necessary, consult a doctor. Wash the patient’s sheets, pillow covers, clothes, handkerchiefs with detergent powder. Do not let others use their daily use items. Avoid using swimming pools. A doctor’s advice must be taken before using eye drops.
Dispose of all items used during treatment in the trash. If you are wearing make-up, it is important to wash the product thoroughly. Throw away contact lenses. Also wash glasses with protection liquid. Apply eye drops as per doctor’s advice. Again, if any effect of conjunctivitis virus appears, take immediate treatment with the help of a doctor as a precaution.
Viral conjunctivitis can be caused by a variety of factors, including exposure to allergens such as smoke, dust, pollen, pet dander, and chemicals, resulting in non-infectious conjunctivitis. In addition, improper contact lens care, prolonged use, or wearing contaminated lenses can lead to eye infections.
Newborns can also develop conjunctivitis during birth if their mothers have sexually transmitted infections such as chlamydia or gonorrhea, which require immediate medical attention to prevent complications. Additionally, chronic cases of conjunctivitis are linked to autoimmune disorders and underlying health conditions such as rosacea and Kawasaki disease.
Here are some tips to help keep kids safe from eye flu:
- Frequent hand washing: Encourage children to wash their hands regularly with soap and water, especially before touching their eyes or face. This helps prevent the spread of viruses that can cause eye flu.
- Avoid touching eyes: Teach children not to touch or rub their eyes, as this can introduce germs and viruses into their eyes, increasing the risk of infection.
- Personal items: Make sure that children do not share personal items such as towels, washcloths or eye drops with others, as this can spread the infection.
- Clean surfaces: Regularly clean and disinfect commonly touched surfaces such as doorknobs, toys and remote controls to reduce the risk of viral transmission.
- Hand Sanitizer: If soap and water are not available, provide alcohol-based hand sanitizer for children to use when needed.
Conclution
An infected person should always wear glasses. An infectious person should keep his handkerchief separate and should get into the habit of frequent hand washing. Seeking medical advice is equally necessary here. Medical advice can cure the disease faster than self-prescription. Don’ts are just as important, such as avoiding frequent eye contact. One should also stay away from the infected person and the things they used. Do not take any medicinal drops by yourself.